What does Occupy Melbourne stand for: Motions passed at General Assemblies

A lot of people have asked “what does Occupy Melbourne stand for”. In order to make this clearer I have gone through the available but incomplete minutes from the first 17 General Assemblies and grouped all political motions passed as well as listed targets for protests and workshops held. Below this I have also placed the draft declaration which is expected to go to the GA for consideration on Wednesday prepared by the Declaration Working Group. It would be interesting to read whether people think the declaration represents the motions passed at GA’s or not. Perhaps some of these motions could be also be highlighted by the media team as well when asked what OM “stands for”. It should be noted that I am sure more political proposals and action if GA’s had not had to constant ongoing harassment from the authorities.


Motions passed so far at Occupy Melbourne General Assemblies

Indigenous Rights

Melbourne is occupied territory. Australia is stolen land. Sovereignty was never ceded. We have come together to occupy Melbourne. We cannot ignore that we do so in the context of another occupation: the violent colonisation of this continent. We are here because we want a genuine democracy, a humane economy, justice. We cannot achieve these goals while the crimes of colonisation continue. An end to colonial activity is central to our aims. A racist society has socialised us all into racism. We will strive to recognise and respond to racist behaviours in our occupation of Melbourne and we invite criticism of our actions; we want to be better.(1st GA)

Occupy Melbourne endorse the following demands -Less imprisonment, sickness, suicide, early death, more education, health services, empowerment through education, community controlled social services, and an end to working for rations and an end to racism in the intervention (2nd GA)

That Occupy Melbourne recognise the custodianship and true sovereignty of the indigenous people and stand beside them in fighting for a treaty.(8th GA)

Workers Rights
This general assembly declares that we are in solidarity with the workers of Qantas (1st GA)

This general assembly declares that we are in solidarity with the workers of Philippine Airline workers fighting against out outsourcing.(1st GA)

Occupy Melbourne present to the Australian Nurses Federation a statement of solidarity and support for their current campaign(2nd GA)

Occupy Melbourne expresses our solidarity and support to ASU – service industry workers in their campaign for equal pay(2nd GA)

Proposal that we declare solidarity with CFMEU against ABCC, Declare solidarity with unions, Support of construction unions specifically (4th GA)
Corporate Greed

Endorse national day of opposition to BHP on Thursday 20 october 2011(4th GA)

Income redistribution

That we support a general minimal tax of 1% richest.(1st GA)

That we declare ourselves unequivocally against all existing and future “austerity programs” of the world’s governments and Send it’s love and solidarity to all people currently fighting against austerity programs, both inside and outside the global occupation movement via the appropriate channels (4th GA)
Proposal that we declare in solidarity with the homeless(4th GA)

International Solidarity

Occupy Melbourne supports and endorses Occupy Oakland’s demonstrations and actions of recent days including strikes and the shutdown of ports.

Peace and anti-militarism

That this general assembly endorses thirty seconds of silence for the thousands of people killed during the war in Afghanistan and acknowledge (2nd GA)

End to the wars, Australian troops out of Afghanistan. That occupy Melbourne take an official stance against Australian government’s military occupation anywhere in the world, and for our troops to be removed immediately (2nd GA)

Choice of targets for actions

“Towers of Power Tour” – targeting various corporate HQ’s in the CBD
Stock Exchange
SERCO
BHP

Workshops

Free Education, Permaculture


DRAFT First Declaration of Occupy Melbourne


We stand in solidarity with the people in the Occupy movement in Australia and across the globe. In the name of freedom and democracy, we stand resolutely in opposition to unjust, unrepresentative, and unsustainable systems and practices world-wide.

Our Vision
We recognise that we occupy already occupied land and that Indigenous sovereignty has never been ceded. Acknowledging the ongoing impacts of colonisation must be the basis of our solidarity with Indigenous peoples.

We seek to create a just and equitable society in which political and economic power is not concentrated in the hands of a small minority.

We seek broad social change and aspire to end all forms of exploitation, oppression and marginalisation.

We envision an economic and financial system that is sustainable, democratic and just. We believe this requires fundamental changes to the current system and to structures of state and corporate power.

We believe that there is nothing more powerful than an engaged people inspired by the vision of a better future. Out vision is of a world in which all human beings have the opportunity to flourish peacefully within the ecological limits of our planet.

To realise this vision, we occupy Melbourne and through this Declaration, invite people to join us.

Our Group
We are an open and evolving grassroots people’s movement. We welcome, support, and are comprised of all ethnicities, cultures, abilities, genders, ages, sexualities, and faiths. We embrace our differences and choose not to be affiliated with any political party or organisation.

Our Process
We seek to understand and learn from one another and to open up spaces for discussion and dialogue. Our movement is leaderless and non-hierarchical.
We make decisions through an inclusive, participatory, and direct democratic process. We aspire to consensus-based decision-making in which all voices are heard and taken into account.

We do not believe it is enough to demand change from the top down not wait for change to arrive. We strive to live our values to the best of our ability, by reflecting our commitments to inclusive democracy, justice, community and sustainability in all our actions and pursuits.

We proceed with unshakable conviction: humbly, passionately, and in the spirit of celebration.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/12WnOFzb49Gk4k7Fx3UrVBxeSaOtELawb_sap...

Geography: 
Keywords: 

Comments

Most of the above is fine as it stands, but it doe snot represent an actual policy platform as such. It can be broken into several parts, such as "motions of support," as well as one or two actual policy statements, such as endorsement of a Treaty and opposition to militarism, and a broad based statement of recognition of aboriginal sovereignty, which might be a sort of precursor to "the first declaration of Occupy Melbourne."

So, to clarify, the movement has the stated proclamation that:

Melbourne is occupied territory. Australia is stolen land. Sovereignty was never ceded. We have come together to occupy Melbourne. We cannot ignore that we do so in the context of another occupation: the violent colonisation of this continent. We are here because we want a genuine democracy, a humane economy, justice. We cannot achieve these goals while the crimes of colonisation continue. An end to colonial activity is central to our aims. A racist society has socialised us all into racism. We will strive to recognise and respond to racist behaviours in our occupation of Melbourne and we invite criticism of our actions; we want to be better.(1st GA)

It has a policy of:

That Occupy Melbourne recognise the custodianship and true sovereignty of the indigenous people and stand beside them in fighting for a treaty.(8th GA)

It has another policy that:

End to the wars, Australian troops out of Afghanistan. That occupy Melbourne take an official stance against Australian government’s military occupation anywhere in the world, and for our troops to be removed immediately (2nd GA)

Apart from these, it has some endorsements of actions by third parties, which do not represent the policy of Occupy Melbourne.

Some of us want to see the creation of a policy working group, open to everyone, where we can detail some more of our platform, and perhaps formalise some policies that promote the sorts of aims and objectives that are being worked through in the draft of "First Declaration of Occupy Melbourne."

Everyone is invited to be involved. I personally think we need to think carefully about policy positions that we adopt. We need to be very precise int he wording, and we need them to be what people will generally recognise as just. They ought not to be what we personally promote, they ought to be what can be successfully promoted in the broader community. That is what I think. Haphazardly promoting policy works to create chaos. Some amongst us believe in chaos. That's well and good. I'm heading towards my fifty third summer. I wouldn't mind trying to create a little order out of the chaos.

The "First Declaration" has not been adopted and is not a policy statement, it is a framework for policy. Some people argue that we should be without policy. That by determining policy we are only playing the game of the media more generally. But the Internet is also media. We can control the promotion of our own ideas. We don't have to let the general media hijack the things we believe in. But to stand for nothing except the right to stand for nothing just seems to not cut it, to my mind.

Sorry i missed the two policies on Income and Austerity.

That we support a general minimal tax of 1% richest.(1st GA)

That we declare ourselves unequivocally against all existing and future “austerity programs” of the world’s governments and Send it’s love and solidarity to all people currently fighting against austerity programs, both inside and outside the global occupation movement via the appropriate channels (4th GA)

Although I am not sure what is meant by the first of these.

We would need to talk to some people in the business community and look into the Henry Tax report and see what a realistic actual rate of "Wealth Tax" should be. I think many in government and business realise that with the way the system is faultering such measures will become inevitable.

Being against "austerity" measures is too vague and impractical to be a policy...and most parties would be in bipartisan agreement that these measures distributed with "equity of sacrifice" as they were after our depression in the 1930's. Of course there are tea-party/Abbott style voices but since they don't have any rational policy, Treasury and other economists and most businesses would be unlikely to take any notice of their drivel.

So basicially this leaves Occupy Melbourne with 3 policy statements:

1. To occupy public space in order to raise awareness of, and stand in solidarity against global injustice

2. To lobby government to form a treaty with Aboriginals and recognise Aboriginal soverignty.

3. To impose a wealth tax or a cap on earnings (maximum wage) of ???% for those on $??????? income or holding $????????? worth of assets.

Although for 3, it has to be aknowledged that if the wealth tax is too "severe" then people will simply shift their money and investments overseas (as they currently do to avoid taxes) or they will just move overseas but retain controlling interests in the corporations by some other means. This could cause capital flight from Australia so the whole issue would have to be thoughly researched and all stake-holders consulted.

Sorry, 1. should be to "reclaim" public space as it is presently occupied by corporate or breaurocratic interests.

We could add a policy that support the re-nationalisation of Qantas. And the workers/union control of the Baidia chicken factory. These would be far too radical proposals to gain public acceptance but in order to preserve the Jobs of Qantas workers it would be the only solution. Also to prevent more people dying in the chicken factory due to unsafe work practices, the entire culture of management there would need to be replaced.

Qantas is profitable, but only because the domestic flights subsidise the losses of international flights. This means no returns for shareholders...so the obvious solution is that instead of breaking up the company, sacking workers etc to try and make the international business profitable, or just letting the company go broke...it would be most logical for the government to buy back the shares and take control. This way, people keep their jobs, Australia doesn't lose it's national carrier, and the shareholders get their money back. It has been proven from attempts to privatise the trains and trams in melbourne that transport's profit margins are far too low to be run as a sustainable private business, unless they only ran trains at peak hour and no services for other times!

Since a resolution has been passed to support Qantas workers we may as well add it as policy; however simply supporting the "unions' in their fight is pointless as

a) the unions asked us not to take direct action as it could jepardise their negotiations
b) the union negotiations are futile because to become a profitable corporation wages will have to be slashed and work outsourced overseas.

this any OM policy would have to advocate the only pragmatic solution which would be to nationalise Qantas. (subsidy won't work because then corporation takes the subsidy but government does not get anything in return from the profits)

4. Advocate for and discuss with treasury the feasiblity study into the re-nationalisation of corporations unable to function in the free-market such as Qantas.

Since a resolution has been passed in opposition to Afganistan war...a policy could be worded as such:

5. That the government adopt the Henry Tax Review's recommendation for a reduction in Military spending, this being facillitated by a withdrawal of troops from theatres of neo-colonial conflict. ie: The middle east. The reduction in conflict will also mean a reduction in influx of refugees and thus we will save lives as well as save money on two fronts. These savings can be redirected to foreign aid and other humanitarian programs.

Re the Draft Declaration.

"across the globe" would be better "around the global". Across is just opposite point on a globe, around is all the way around the globe.

"In the name of freedom" etc would be better "Affirming freedom" etc.

In Our Vision

"We believe this requires fundamental" etc may read better as "We acknowledge this requires fundamental" etc

Re "We believe that there is nothing more powerful than engaged people .. etc"

I disagree with this wording. The Big Bang that created the universe would be "more powerful" and so would a solar flare or a rogue comet that could destroy all life on earth. The sentence is just badly formed.

Re Our Group

The word "all" should be replaced with the word "many" in the second sentence.

We DO NOT really "welcome, support and are comprised of all(sic) ethnicities, .. and faiths" do we? Eg. We currently have no eskimos or many other ethnicities in Occupy Melbourne and I doubt we'd welcome or support such faiths as "satanism" or the followers and worship of the god Kali which requires human sacrifice. The thuggee from which the modern word thug derives would not be welcome at Occupy Melbourne I suspect. And flat earthers might not have fullsome support either.

This language "all" is too inclusive.

Our Process

Similar problem with the word "all" being too inclusive and sweeping in second last sentence.

"We strive to live our values to the best of our ability, by reflecting our commitments to inclusive democracy, justice, community in *all* (sic) our actions and pursuits".

Better to just leave the word "all" out of the sentence. I am not committed to community for instance when I am simply going to the toilet. Some actions are legitimately solitary ones.

Further how possible is "inclusive democracy"? What of the catatonic? The seriously mentally disabled?

Until I understand what "inclusive democracy" is specificially, in practice as well as in theory, it seems a tad premature for me to just commit to it.

Final sentence. I prefer "stanch" to "unshakeable" in front of the word "conviction". An unshakeable conviction has connotations of close mindedness and a lack of openness to me that reaches beyond firm or staunch resolution.

"Unshakeable conviction" and "humbly" sit poorly together when separated only by a colon.

In conclusion - this is a decent draft guys but it is not yet ready in my opinion, in its current form, to get the endorsement of the General Assembly.

There are many flaws in the wording of the declaration. But from attending the working group there was consensus that enough time had been spent on it already and thus no improvements could be agreed upon as they would have taken too long to debate.

If you disagree with the wording I compel you to raise these issues in debate about the declaration's acceptance at the GA. That is if the GA ever gets around to discussing the Declaration due to the majority being more interested in discussing how to erect structures for the past 10 GA's.

The problem with a wealth tax is that people use such things as negative gearing and trusts to minimise their income. You can't tax something that is not there. For instance, Steve Jobs for the 2010 Financial Year in the US earned $1. He did not pay tax.

So saying there should be a wealth tax needs a lot of work to explain what you mean by it and how it is to be achieved.

I have suggested some measures that would effectively see the rich taxed, you could have, for instance, a luxury goods tax, you need to abolish negative gearing, which allows the rich to buy properties with paying for them and writing off losses against their income, you need to introduce death duties, so that a person's wealth at the time of their death is taxed, therefore if they have accumulated wealth that has not been taxed it will be taxed when they have died and their total estate is measured, and you can tax companies with marginal tax rates, increasing the rate of tax for higher earning companies, effectively taxing super corporate profits.

There are some other policies I would pursue. Such as increasing the dole for 18 - 21 year olds, who effectively have to live off $200 per week. If they have full voting rights as adults they should have full rights in other ways.

No uranium mining seems like a damn good policy to me.

But I think if we are to embrace the intent of the "declaration," whatever form it finally takes, we ought to pursue policies that solidify and extend social justice, and to counter injustices. There should be a policy that the disparity between rich and poor be reduced, rather than seeing it increase as it has over the past twenty years. And the suggestions to do with tax would form part of this policy.

these are good points.

Negative gearing and the removal of CGT on property is fuelling the housing bubble which is unsustainable and is making housing unaffordable for most Australians. There is a wealth of links regarding this on the internet. Easy to verify and form policy on this.

I agree the wealth tax is a bad idea to begin with...I was just looking for a way to include it since they have actually passed a resolution to implement one. So we could only provisionally include a wealth tax provided the multitude of problems it presents were clarifed.

So we would want to reformulate

3. To reduce wealth inequality in Australia via reforms to the taxation system. ie: Luxury goods, Inheritance/death, housing bubble (negative gearing etc).

I think the raising of the tax-free threshold accompanying the carbon tax will help students as that will pretty much make their part-time work un-taxable. This should help...but by all means we can go further!!!

At the moment the issue with Uranium is wether or not to sell to India. The US may twist our arms on this but we would have to consider the realpolitik and decide first if we support non-proliferation or we don't. If we are for global equality, allowing proliferation to countries like Iran would give them more bargaining power, but it would also strengthen their theological reigime that denies human rights to many of their citizens. I agree we shouldn't be mining the uranium, but I assume some Aboriginal groups that benefit from sale of the mining rights may object so we would have to consult them before taking such a position. My hunch would be that these groups do not benefit or are simply conned into signing the contracts...but we would need to actually check first. If that is the case then banning uranium mining would come under the banner of reconition of Aboriginal soverignty as they already have a stake in all the areas where mining is occuring (ie: no cities full of white people have been built on top of Uranium mines.)

A further benefit of addressing the housing bubble would be that if we make housing more affordable...households would not be so burdened by debt. They might then be able to spend more which would revive the failing local businesses and retail sector.

The only advantage of maintaining the housing bubble is that the government only really has interest rates as a means to control inflation. If everyone is up to their eyeballs in debt it is theoretically easier to control. But we don't want to end up like the USA or Japan...where interest rates can't go any further down. These low rates then cause more crisis anyway as people borrow more and find themselves unable to pay it back (Greece, Italy, USA etc).

Thus I think removing housing speculation and investment should be the first priority as it would immediately have a great impact on wealth equality.

Austudy ought to be in line with the adult rate of the dole, each of which is calculated based on one's personal income. The problem is the disparity between 18-20 year olds and those over the age of 21, who are treated differently by the authorities.

On Uranium, a spokesperson for the right of the labor party was speaking more broadly, not just on the export of uranium to India, but on opening up new mines in Queensland and WA. And his reasoning was equivalent to Gillard's, "good for jobs, good for Australia."

Uranium is dangerous. If we want to know how dangerous just look at Fukushima. And it's waste cannot be safely disposed of, it remains dangerous for half a billion years. We do not profit from uranium. Only the corporations profit. Mining is not a big employer. We need investment in manufacturing and the service industries, not in uranium mines. This should be a no-brainer, but maybe it's just that I grew up in the 70's, where it was simply rational to be anti nuclear.

Completely agree re: age discrimination with Austudy.

Too many kids with fucked up families find it impossible to get their parents to sign the "living away from home form" thus they are forced to survive on less money than anyone else. Similar arguements can be made about removing age discrimination from "minimum wage" for people under 18.

I think right now the Fracking / CSG issue is the biggest worry as it is destroying farmland, water tables and hence our food security. The federal government won't take up the issue as the states want the profits from mining and hence would be unlikely to give up the "environmental regulation" to the commonwealth. Same issue is with SA govt. allowing BHP to empty the Great Artesian Basin of all its water. These are national security issues and hence these need to be under federal control.

I agree with the anti-Nuclear sentiment, But the reality is that after Fukushima, most new orders for reactors have been cancelled and the price of uranium has plummetted. Those new mines proposed won't even be able to attract investors to build them as long as the nuclear industry keeps shooting itself in the foot every few years with some major disaster.

I think our food and water security/sustainability are vastly more important right now. It seems by taxing carbon...miners are going to gas in order to make more profits. And they are willing to ruin our food and water supply in order to do this.

What I think is most unethical about our uranium policy is that we are happy to mine it and sell it but we refuse to store the waste that it creates. If we are going to let all the waste be dumped in 2nd and 3rd world nations then we should not be mining it as it is harming vunerable people in states with weak regulations. Even the US recyles the depleted uranium into weapons then drops them on the middle east. Either way some defenseless minority ends up having to put up with all the waste.

So I would propose that we not mine any more until we build a "world class" containment system for the waste we create. This would be good for "jobs" and good for "Australia" also. Since Australia is basically one huge open-cut operation anyway surely there is some hole we have dug we could fill back up with our mess we create?

So i guess we have sentiment to add policies

6. Remove age discrimination from austudy payments and minimum wages.

7. Federalise environmental regulations for mining activities like Coal Seam Gas exploration as it threatens national food and water security and threatens farmers from earning a living (which low commodity prices has already made impossible). States can be compensated for lost revenue with bigger slice of GST or RRMT or whatever.

8. Oppose Uranium mining as it is unethical to continue sell uranium until we have scientific means and political will to store the waste it creates along with the means to ensure that Aboriginal land title holders actually recieve tangible improvements in their living standards from its sale and storage if they agree to allow mining/waste storage on their land.

In response to free education idea i think it is a criminal act that there is no political / economic education in our schools or the media. This means that elections are decided by the emotional instincts of a mob of misinformed voters who are forced to vote even though they are not forced to be educated on public policy , awareness of lobby group agendas or democratic procedure. These wedge non-issues like asylum seekers scare people into making uninformed decisons.

Thus.

9. Occupy Melbourne should advocate mandatory political, economic and ethical-civil education of a university standard in high-schools, delivered by non-biased experts. Thus when people turn 18 they have the nessassary skills to ignore media, extremist and conspiracy theory propagandas and can therefore make rational and informed choices. Thus improving the quality of our democracy.

If anyone from the media team is around can you tell me why I can no longer post a message here http://occupymelbourne.org/how-to-get-involved/discussions-forum/ , I mainly wanted to say how nice it is that we can finally see every post, even those critical of the Occupy movement, and it would be great if we could all have an explanation for why it was previously censored and controlled so that our freedom of expression was denied.  It boggle my mind that this was the case.  But now it will not allow me to post anything.  The OM website feels like a lost child, it is really badly neglected and some of this debate happening here should be happening there, but it is so badly run that we couldn't expect that it would work, or that our posts would even get published.  Surely there is someone on the ground in the Occupy movement with the wherewithal to organise this website a little better.  Indeed, on that very page that I have linked, there is a message from someone who wants to be involved and knows all about web design.  I'm bereft to know why his offer of help has not been acted upon.

I wouldn't worry about it..in next week or so we will set up a wiki or similar device for editing policy statements.

I had one look at those forums and saw how neglected they are so there is no point posting in them if no one is there to read it!

There are also some wordpress pages set up for economic/policy debate. These were also user-unfriendly in my experience.

I think those at OM media team (and other working groups) are flat out, exhausted and under-staffed. So it's best if we create our own solutions if we identify such problems.

Bill, there is no such sentiment. Only the two of us have been discussing this and I certainly don't agree with you on some of what you have proposed. On uranium I strongly object to being associated with your proposal.

And policy is for the GA to decide upon, this is only a place for discussion (if it is even that).

Yes Noel of course...I didn't suggest you had to agree. I was trying to make a more convincing argument as it is unlikely we could convince both government and corporations to stop uranium mining full stop. Unless we proposed the nationalisation of all mines...only THEN could we close them down. I am trying to keep the policy debate based in the reality of what would actually be required to achieve it. I am sure you can at least appreciate where I was coming from at that angle. ;)

If we don't think of any policy then we won't have any policy to take to the GA. You could propose your policy of a complete ban, I would propose my policy that extraction only continue if we take responsiblity for the consequences of that extraction. There is no right or wrong answer here. Just so long as we come up with a list. At the GA i would naturally speak against your proposal for complete ban, unless you had a means to achieve it or for it to gain popular support. This is why I chose the ethical argument...since there are no commercial reactors near cities in Australia...people are not afraid of a Fukushima style problem happening here...hence they don't consider the problems associated with mining because Australians (90% of who live in cities) will never have to face it's consequences. So my solution was to make it more relevant and make people incredibly aware that they will soon have a waste facillity in their backyard if we keep mining the shit.

You will naturally think of other means to raise awareness for your argument though...so that will be good as we can attack the problem on a multitude of fronts. ;)

Also if we bring any of these policies to a GA, everyone will then suggest their own counter proposals and alternative policies, but we need to get the discussion started somehow. Can you think of any more issues that need to have policy formulated? Would be great to have 10 on a list as it is a good number. I'm all out for tonight lol.

Bill the way to get policy debate happening is to have a discussion group. You and I do not represent a discussion group.

Also, our policies should represent what we believe, not what we think everyone is going to agree to. Certainly we should consider what the GA will agree to, but we don't have to be responsible for what government and the mining industry are going to agree to. We already know what they stand for, that is why OM exists, as a counterpoint to them.

I think we are the discussion group because we are making an effort to discuss, others will read this an chime in. We can organise a real meeting but what is wrong with sounding some ideas here anyway? There is no censorship on this page and you don't need to login to some corporate crap like facebook to add comments to it.

I take your point but if we have to consider what the GA will accept, and if the GA is supposed to represent the 99% then we are by default taking into consideration what the majority will accept because the majority of Australians have their superannuation invested in the corporations and they are the ones with the numbers to hold government accountable for policy.

While we don't have to be responsible for what Governement and Corporations will agree to, if we do adopt a policy position then we also have to take responsiblity for, and have clear about how we aim to achieve these policies. If we don't engage the 1% or those in the 99% who support them I think it would be very hard for us to make any improvements. We barely have the numbers to physically occupy a park in the CBD...I don't think we have the numbers or resources to therefore blockade every mine in Australia. Not even the anti-nuclear movement has a strong enough presence anymore to do this. They have been campaigning for 40 years...they haven't stopped anything so we really need to learn from this.

I guess this is what will need to be discussed then maybe before we discuss policy...should our policy aim to capture the support of the 99% or just stand our ground as an idealist alternative that is counterpoint to everything the 1% are doing.

Thanks for the chat...I think this has been very productive. I am optimistic our debate will grow as more people to join in.

To say that the anti nuke movement has "achieved nothing" is a huge generalisation to make. Labor has had a three mine uranium policy for many decades because of the anti nuke movement. That is why it is an actual debate within Australian society when nuclear power or uranium mining is discussed, because of the achievements of the anti nuclear lobby. We ought to be acclaiming their achievements, not deriding them for their failures.

Odd that the "anti-Nuke" fraction always remains silent on the issue of Iran acquiring nukes. Kind of the same silence one came across during the Cold War when discussing nuclear disarmament from the Soviet perspective. Hmm? Motivated by world peace, or motivated by radical brainwashed communist anti-American nihilism?

Oh anon from my understanding Iran does not presently have nukes, but Israel does. When did the anti nuclear movement NOT call for ALL countries to disarm? Sounds to me like you just like bashing the anti nuke movement. Say something of substance and people might listen.